UPJ Obstruction (Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction) is a condition where urine flow from the kidney to the ureter is blocked at the junction. This leads to kidney swelling (hydronephrosis), pain, recurrent infections, or reduced kidney function. Dr. Premkumar K, a specialist in Paediatric & Reconstructive Urology, offers precise evaluation and advanced surgical solutions to restore normal kidney drainage and preserve renal health.
Causes of UPJ Obstruction – Congenital narrowing, abnormal blood vessels crossing the ureter, kinking of the ureter, or scarring leading to impaired urine flow.
Common Symptoms – Flank or abdominal pain, hydronephrosis, recurrent urinary infections, vomiting, poor growth in children, and decreased kidney function in severe cases.
Diagnostic Evaluation – Ultrasound, MAG3 renal scan, CT urography, and functional assessment to determine the severity of obstruction and kidney drainage capacity.
Ideal Timing for Treatment – Early intervention is recommended when obstruction affects kidney growth, causes recurrent pain, or reduces renal function.
Pyeloplasty Surgery – Gold-standard corrective procedure to remove the narrowed segment and reconstruct a wide, functional junction. Performed using minimally invasive (laparoscopic or robotic) techniques for faster recovery and superior outcomes.
Post-Surgical Care – Stent placement for temporary drainage, infection prevention, pain management, and follow-up scans to ensure proper healing and restored urine flow.
Long-Term Benefits – Improved kidney drainage, relief from pain, prevention of infections, and preservation of long-term kidney function with excellent success rates.
With extensive experience in paediatric and reconstructive urology, Dr. Premkumar K offers safe and effective management of UPJ Obstruction using modern, minimally invasive surgical techniques.
Early diagnosis and timely treatment are crucial to preserve kidney health. If your child shows signs of urinary obstruction or hydronephrosis, consult Dr. Premkumar K for expert evaluation and personalized Paediatric Urology care.